Significant Efficiency Enhancement of Hybrid Solar Cells Using Core

Oct 30, 2011 - (1) To improve the power conversion efficiency (η) of the pure organic PVs, an alternative is the class of organic–inorganic hybrid ...
0 downloads 6 Views 5MB Size
ARTICLE

Significant Efficiency Enhancement of Hybrid Solar Cells Using Core Shell Nanowire Geometry for Energy Harvesting Shin-Hung Tsai,† Hung-Chih Chang,† Hsin-Hua Wang,† Szu-Ying Chen,‡ Chin-An Lin,† Show-An Chen,§ Yu-Lun Chueh,‡ and Jr-Hau He†,^,* †

Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ‡Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, §Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, and ^Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

O

rganic photovoltaics (PVs) have received intensive attention due to their promising features, such as low cost, light weight, low-temperature process, and large-area production.1 To improve the power conversion efficiency (η) of the pure organic PVs, an alternative is the class of organic inorganic hybrid solar cells (HSCs), where the heterojunction with a large interfacial area is formed between organic polymers and inorganic semiconductors, facilitating fast electron transport with strong complementary absorption of organic semiconductors.2 6 Due to very small diffusion length of the excitons (