Superior Antifouling Capability of Hydrogel Forward Osmosis

Jan 3, 2018 - National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, 199 Ren-Ai Road, Suzho...
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Superior antifouling capability of hydrogel forward osmosis membrane for treating wastewaters with high concentration of organic foulants Detao Qin, Zhaoyang Liu, Zhi Liu, Hongwei Bai, and Darren Delai Sun Environ. Sci. Technol., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b04838 • Publication Date (Web): 03 Jan 2018 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on January 4, 2018

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Environmental Science & Technology

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Superior antifouling capability of hydrogel forward osmosis membrane for treating wastewaters with high concentration of organic foulants †



Detao Qin, Zhaoyang Liu,*, Zhi Liu,

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Hongwei Bai and Darren Delai Sun

*,⊥

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Energy Research Institute @ NTU, Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang

Technological University, 639798, Singapore ‡

Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Hamad bin Khalifa University, Qatar

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Foundation, PO Box 5825, Doha, Qatar. E-mail: [email protected]; Fax: +974 4454 0547;

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Tel: +974 4454 5621

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National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing

Engineering, Soochow University, 199 Ren-Ai Road, Suzhou, China §

Energy Research Institute @ NTU, Nanyang Technological University, 639798, Singapore



School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,

639798, Singapore. E-mail: [email protected]; Fax: +65 6791 0676; Tel: +65 6790 6273

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KEYWORDS: forward osmosis, wastewater treatment, highly antifouling membrane,

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hydrogel selective layer, high hydrophilicity, smooth surface, chemical crosslinking

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1 ACS Paragon Plus Environment

Environmental Science & Technology

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ABSTRACT

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Wastewaters with high concentrations of organic pollutants pose a great challenge for

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membrane filtration due to their severe fouling propensity. In this study, a hydrogel forward

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osmosis (FO) membrane is explored for treating wastewaters of high concentration organic

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pollutants. This FO membrane has an ultrathin hydrogel selective layer, which is highly

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hydrophilic (water contact angle: as low as 18°) and smooth (surface roughness: