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Author Index Look, J.-L., 451 Maciel, Gary E . , 269 Matsumoto, Akihiko, 67 McFarlan, A. J . , 183 Minihan, A. R., 341 Moon, Myeong Hee, 309 Morrow, Β. Α., 183 Osseo-Asare, K., 113 Papirer, Eugene, 245 Patterson, Robert E . , 617 Payne, Charles C , 581 Proctor, Krishna G., 257 Ramsay, John D . F., 67 Ratanathanawongs, S. K i m , 309 Sakka, Sumio, 129 Sanchez, M . G., 469 Schmidt, Helmut, 419 Sing, Kenneth S. W., 505 Swanton, Stephen W., 67 Swartzfager, Dennis G., 561 Thomas, J. K., 223 Tjelta, Brenda L., 309 Unger, Κ. K., 165 van Blaaderen, Α., 83 van Santen, Rutger Α., 517 Vidal, Alain M . , 245 Vrij, Α., 83 Ward, D . R., 341 Whitby, W . , 3 4 1 Wijnen, Peter W . J. G., 517 Yoshida, Akitoshi, 51 Zeigler, Robert C , 269 Zhuravlev, L. T., 629 Zukoski, C . F., 451
Arriagada, F . J . , 113 Barman, Bhajendra N., 309 Barrés, Ο., 199 Beelen, Théo P. M . , 517 Bergna, Horacio Ε., 1, 561 Birchall, J. D., 601 Bogush, G . H . , 451 Bôttner, Harald, 419 Brinker, Jeffrey C , 361 Bronnimann, Charles E . , 269 Burneau, Α., 199 Chuang, I-Ssuer, 269 Coltrain, Bradley K., 403 Falcone, Jr., James S., 595 Ferch, Horst K., 481 Firment, Lawrence E . , 561 Furlong, N e i l D., 535 GaUas, J. P., 199 Giddings, J. Calvin, 309 Goberdhan, Dhanesh G . C , 67 Hansen, Marcia E . , 309 Healy, Thomas W., 147 Humbert, B., 199 H u r d , Alan J., 433 Keiter, E l l e n Α., 269 Kelts, Larry W., 403 Kenny, Martyn B., 505 Kinney, David R.,269 KirHand, J. J . , 287 Kozuka, Hiromitsu, 129 Krasnansky, R., 223 Lavalley, J. C., 199 Leyden, Donald E . , 257 L i u , Guangyue, 309
Affiliation Index FFFractionation, Inc., 309 Fraunhofer-Institut fur Physikalische Messtechnik, 419 Institut des Sciences de la Matière et du Rayonnement-CNRS, 199 Johannes Gutenberg-Universitât, 165 The Johns Hopkins University, 469 Keele University, 601 Kyoto University, 129 Nalco Chemical Company, 581
Atomic Energy Authority Technology, 67 Brunei University, 505 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 245 Colorado State University, 257, 269 C S I R O , 535 Degussa A G , 481 DuPont, 1, 287, 561 Eastman Kodak Company, 403 Eindhoven University of Technology, 517
677
Bergna; The Colloid Chemistry of Silica Advances in Chemistry; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1994.
678
T H E C O L L O I D CHEMISTRY O F SILICA
Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd., 51 The Pennsylvania State University, 113 The P Q Corporation, 617 Russian Academy of Sciences, 629 Sandia National Laboratories, 361, 433 Unilever Research, 341 Universitât des Saarlandes Gebâude, 419 Université de Nancy 1,199
University of Illinois, 451 The University of Melbourne, 147 University of New Mexico, 361 University of Notre Dame, 223 University of Ottawa, 183 University of Utah, 309 University of Utrecht, 83 West Chester University, 595
Downloaded by 95.181.183.101 on October 9, 2016 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: May 5, 1994 | doi: 10.1021/ba-1994-0234.ix001
Subject Index A Abrasive-polishing agent, use of silica gels and precipitated silicas, 625 Abrasive powder, preparation, 426, 427f Acetic acid, catalysis of silica sol-gel precursor hydrolysis, 406, 407*, 408/ Acid-neutralization manufacturing method for silica sol, procedure, 53, 54f Acidity of siliceous substrates, characterization methods, 258 Activated silica, 150 °C exchange data for reactions, 192-193,194f,# reaction time vs. surface hydroxyl groups, 188,189f reactant vs. surface hydroxyl groups, 189-191* silanol density, 191-193* Adhesives, use of soluble silica, 595 Adsorbent, use of silica gels and precipitated silicas, 624 Adsorption experimental description, 341-342* use of synthetic amorphous silica, 496-497 Adsorption energy, distribution function, 253, 254/ Adsorption from solutions, research, 653-654 Adsorption isotherm, 253,254f Adsorption methods, characterization of silica surface, 170*, 175-177/ Adsorptive properties of porous silicas compacts of pyrogenic powders, 506, 507f precipitated silicas, 507-509 silica gels, 509,510-512 zeolitic silicas, 512-514 Adsorptive properties of silicas, challenges for improvement, 505 Aerogel(s) definition, 7, 620 porosities, 379, 380* Aerosil(s) definition, 7 development, 482-483
Aerosilogel, definition, 7 Aerosol, definition, 7 After-treated synthetic amorphous silicas applications, 490 example, 489f improvement of properties, 497, 498f methods of treatment, 488-489 types of treatment, 488 Aggregate, definition, 18 Aggregation, colloidal silicas, 9 Aggregation kinetics polyvalent cation effect, 527, 528/ total silica concentration effect, 525-527 Aggregation rates, size dependency for uniform precipitate formation from alkoxides, 457-461 Aggregative stability, definition, 18 Aging aqueous silica gels, 527-530 definition, 372 sols, 374-376/ Alkali metal hydroxides, dissolution rate effect, 521-523/ Alkoxides, formation of uniform precipitates, 451-464 Aluminum, silicic acid effect on adsorption i n food, 612/ 613 Aluminum i n biological systems, 604, 605f, 606 Aluminum-modified silica sol, formation, 62, 63f Aluminum-silicon interactions i n biology, See Silicon-aluminum interactions i n biology Alzheimer's disease, role of aluminum, 606 Amine desorption, variable-temperature diffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy from siliceous surface, 257-266 Amine-stabilized sol, manufacturing methods of surface-modified silica sols, 62, 63/ 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, use as silane coupling agent, 84 1-Aminopyrene acid-base photophysical behavior, 224/ media effects, 224
Bergna; The Colloid Chemistry of Silica Advances in Chemistry; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1994.