The first structurally characterized dinuclear nickel(II) selenocyanate

Barcelona, c/Martí Franquee s/n, 08028-Barcelona, Spain. Received June 9 ... Several structural examples of the two types of compound havebeen report...
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6117

Znorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 6117-6118

The First Structurally Characterized Dinuclear Nickel(11) Selenocyanate Compound: (b-SeCN)dNi(Medpt)(SeCN)]z. Magnetic Behavior

Table I. Crystallographic Data for (pSeCN)2[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]2 chem formula

ClsH3sNloNi2Sez 9.351(2) 13.847(3) 11.744(2) 90.69(2) 1520.5(9) 2 413.98

a, A

b, A

c, A

Ramon Vicente,' Albert Escuer, and Joan Ribas Departament de Qufmica Inorghica, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 647, 08028-Barcelona, Spain

8, deg

v,A3

Z fw space group T,'C X(Mo Ka),A &Ic, g cm-) p(Mo Ka),cm-L R'

Xavier Solans and M. Font-Bardla Departament de Crista1,lografia i Mineralogia, Universitat d e Barcelona, c l M a r t i Franques s f n, 08028-Barcelona, Spain

Received June 9, 1993 Introduction

Rlln

25 0.710 69 1.799 64.07 0.051 0.051

RWb

Thiocyanate and selenocyanateions can act as bridging ligands in dinuclear and 1-D nickel(I1) compounds. Several structural examples of the two types of compound have been reported'-? p-thiocyanato and bis(pthiocyanat0) 1-D bis(pthiocyanato) dinuclear nickel(I1) compounds,ba and only one bis(p-selenocyanato) 1-D compound.1 No bis(p-selenocyanato) dinuclear complexes have been structurally described. In this work, we present the synthesis and first structural study of one bis(p-selenocyanato)nickel( 11) dinuclear compound: (p-SeCNh[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]z, whereMedpt = N,N-bis( 3-aminopropy1)methylamine. We also describe t h e magnetic behavior of this new dinuclear compound which, like all reported bis(p-se1eno)or bis(p-thiocyanato)nickel(II) compounds is ferromagnetically coupled. Experimental Section Synthesis. (pSeCN)2[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]2where Medpt = N,Nbis(3-aminopropy1)methylamine (1) was prepared by mixing 0.003 mol of nickel(I1) nitrate hexahydrate, 0.003 mol of Medpt, and 0.006 mol of potassiumselenocyanate in 75 mLof water. From thissolution, protected from light, blue monocrystals suitable for X-ray determination of ( p SeCN)z[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]2were collected 2 weeks later. Analytical data were in agreement with the formula proposed. Magnetic Measurements. Magnetic measurements were carried out with a Pendulum type magnetometer (MANICS DSM8) equipped with an Oxford C F 1200 S helium continuous-flow cryostat, working in the tempcrature range 300-4 K,and a Bruker B E15 electromagnet. The magnetic field wasapproximately 15 000G.Calibration oftheinstrument was made by a magnetization measurement of a standard ferrite. Diamagnetic corrections were estimated from Pascal's tables. EPR measurements were performed with a Bruker ES200 spectrometer at X-band frequency, working with an Oxford helium liquid cryostat for variable temperatures. X-nyCrystdography. Aprismaticbluecrystal(O.1 XO.l X 0.2") was selected and mounted on an Enraf-Nonius CAD4 diffractometer. Unit cell parameters were determined from automatic centring of 25 reflections(16 < 0 < 21') andrefined by least-squaresmethods. Intensities were recorded with graphite-monochromatized Mo K a radiation. A total of 4124 reflections were collected in the range 2 < 0 < 30°, 1993of which were assumed as observed, applying the conditions I > 2Su(I). Three reflections were measured every 2 h as orientation and intensity controls; no significant intensity decay was observed. The crystallographicdata, conditions used for the intensity data collection, and some features of the structure refinement and listed in Table I. Lorentz-polarization and Turpeinen, U.; Finn. Chem. Lett. 1977, 75. Turpeinen, U.; Ahlgrh, M.; Finn. Chem. Lett. 1977, 71. Capacci, L.; Fava Gasparri, G.; Nardelli. M . ;Pelizzi, G. Acta Crystallogr. 1968. -. - -, -824. - ., 1199. - .... Nardelli, M.; Fava Gasparri, G.; Musatti, A.; Manfredotti, A. Acta Crystallogr. 1966, 21, 910. Vicente. R.; Escuer, A.; Ribas, J.; Solans, X . J . Chem. SOC.,Dalton Trans, in press. Ginsberg, A. P.;Martin, R. L.; Brookes, R. W.; Sherwood, R. C. Inorg. Chem. 1972, 1 1 , 2884. Rojo,T.;CortC, R.;Lezama,L.; Arriortua,M. I.;Urtiaga, K.; Villeneuve, G. J. Chem. SOC.,Dalton Trans. 1991, 1779. Trofimenko,S.;Calabrese, J. C.;Kochi, J. K.; Hulsbergen, F. B.; Reedijk, J. Inorg. Chem. 1992.31, 3943.

0020-166919311332-6117%04.00/0

'N F o ) = U P o I - l ~ c I I I W ' o I ~ R w V o ) = ZWlIFoI - IFcllIElFd. Table 11. Final Atomic Coordinates (X104) and Equivalent Isotropic Thermal Parameters (A2) and Their Estimated Standard Deviations for (pSeCN)2[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]2 atom Ni Se(1) Se(2) N(1) N(2) N(3) N(4) N(5) C(l) C(2) C(3) C(4) C(5) C(6) C(7) (78) C(9) a

xla

4936(10) 212(11) 3296(14) 2638(7) 966(8) -1739(7) 499(7) 325(8) 3493(11) 3506(8) 2180(7) -277(10) -1968(7) -2437(13) 1275(14) 363(8) 453(9)

Ylb -20066(10) 6304(9) 43525(11) -1750(6) -3177(6) -2116(6) -992(6) -2972(6) -2529(9) -3306(6) -3761(5) -3792(8) -3309(5) -3152(11) -2788(10) -358(6) -3508(7)

ZIC

-5446(7) 22716(7) -37431(9) -800(6) 605(6) 416(6) 710(6) -1856(7) -976(9) 19(6) 237(5) 636(9) 903(5) -39( 11) 1746( 11) 1288(6) -2588(7)

B," 3.50(5) 4.79(5) 6.40(6) 3.66(34) 4.25(37) 3.87(34) 3.62(34) 4.57(40) 5.04(52) 2.73(33) 1.87(27) 5.08(54) 1.S l(24) 7.38(76) 7.19(74) 2.28(29) 3.40(38)

Bcs = (8*2/3)~i~//LIj/ai*a,*a~a~

absorption correctionsweremade. The structure was solved by a Patterson synthesis, using the SHELXS computer program: and refined by fullmatrix least-squares methods, with the SHELX76 computer program.lO The function minimized was ZwllFd - IFc112.where w = (u2(Fo) 0.003 llFo12)-l;Jf ', andf "were taken from ref 11. Maximum shiftlesd = 0.1, and maximum and minimum peaks in final difference synthesis were 0.4 and -0.3 e A-3, respectively. Final atomic coordinates are given in Table 11.

+

Results and Discussion Description of the Structure. T h e structure of (p-SeCN)z[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]2 consists of discrete [(Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)2)2] entities. The two nickel(I1) atoms are bridged by two selenocyanate ions in an end-to-end fashion, theother two selenocyanate groups acting as terminal ligands. No hydrogen bonds between thedinuclear entities are present. Thedimericcompound isshown in Figure 1. The main bond lengths and angles are gathered in Table 111. Each nickel atom is octahedrally coordinated by the three N atoms of t h e Medpt ligand, one N atom of one nonshared selenocyanate group, one N atom of one bridging selenocyanate group, and one Se a t o m of t h e other bridging selenocyanategroup. T h e three N atoms of t h e Medpt ligand, t h e N a t o m of t h e nonbridging selenocyanato group, and t h e nickel atom are in t h e same plane. T h e N i S e C and Ni-N-C angles in the bridge are respectively94.7(3) and 169.2(6)O. TheNi-N(4) and N i S e ( 1 ) (9) Sheldrick,G.M. SHELX: A program for crystalstructuredetermination. University of Gbttingen, Germany, 1986. (IO) Sheldrick, G. M. SHELX: A computer program for crystal structure determination. University of Cambridge, England, 1976. (1 1) International Tables of X-ray Crystallography; Kynoch Press: Birminham, England, 1974; Vol. IV, pp 99-100, 149.

0 1993 American Chemical Society

6118 Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 32, No. 26, 1993

Notes

Table 111. Selected Bond Lengths (A) and Angles (deg) for

(p-SeCN)2[Ni(Medpt)(SeCN)]2 N(S)-Ni N(1)-Ni 2.062(7) Sc( 1)I-Ni N(2)-Ni 2.1 52(8) N(3)-Ni C(8)SeU) 2.1 OO(7) N(4)-Ni ~(91-5~2) 2.036(8) 9 1.6(3) Sc( 1) I-Ni-N( 1) N( 2)-Ni-N( 1) Se(1)I-Ni-N(2) N(3)-Ni-N(1) 173.8(3) 95.6(3) Sc( 1)I-Ni-N( 3) N(3)-Ni-N(2) N(4)-Ni-N( 1) 89.6(3) Sc( l)I-Ni-N(4) 93.8(3) Se( 1)I-Ni-N( 5) N(4)-Ni-N(2) N(4)-Ni-N(3) N(4)