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A tri-layer three-dimensional hydrogel composite scaffold containing encapsulated adipose-derived stem cells promotes bladder reconstruction via SDF-1#/CXCR4 pathway Dongdong Xiao, Hao Yan, Qiong Wang, Xiangguo Lv, Ming Zhang, Yang Zhao, Zhe Zhou, Jiping Xu, Qian Sun, Kang Sun, Wei Li, and Mujun Lu ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b10630 • Publication Date (Web): 12 Oct 2017 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on October 16, 2017
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
A tri-layer three-dimensional hydrogel composite scaffold containing encapsulated adipose-derived stem cells promotes bladder reconstruction via SDF-1α/CXCR4 pathway
Dongdong Xiao,1‡ Hao Yan,1‡ Qiong Wang,2‡ Xiangguo Lv,1 Ming Zhang,1 Yang Zhao,1 Zhe Zhou,1 Jiping Xu,3 Qian Sun,4 Kang Sun,4 Wei Li,4* Mujun Lu1*
1
Department of Urology and Andrology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao
Tong University, Shanghai 200001, China 2
Department of Urology, The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University,
Guangzhou 510120, China 3
Department of Urology, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai
Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200011, China 4
The State Key Lab of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and
Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
ACS Paragon Plus Environment
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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ABSTRACT Bladder acellular matrix graft-alginate di-aldehyde-gelatin hydrogel-silk mesh (BAMG-HS) encapsulated with adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) was evaluated in a rat model of augmentation cystoplasty, including BAMG-HS-ASCs (n = 18, subgroup n = 6 for 2, 4 and 12 weeks), acellular BAMG-HS (n = 6 for 12 weeks) and cystotomy control (n = 6 for 12 weeks) groups. Equipped with good cytocompatibility and superior mechanical properties (elastic modulus: 5.33 ± 0.96 MPa, maximum load: 28.90 ± 0.69 N), BAMG-HS acted a tri-layer “sandwich” scaffold with minimal interference in systemic homeostasis. ASCs in BAMG-HS promoted morphological and histological bladder restoration by accelerating scaffold degradation (P
