Tuning and Persistent Switching of Graphene Plasmons on a

Jul 16, 2015 - Optics Express 2018 26 (7), 8532 ... Optics Express 2017 25 (15), 17306 ... Journal of the Optical Society of America B 2017 34 (6), 13...
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Nano Letters

Tuning and persistent switching of graphene plasmons on a ferroelectric substrate Michael D. Goldflam†*, Guang-Xin Ni†,‡,$, Kirk W. Post†, Zhe Fei†, Yuting Yeo$, Jun You Tan$, Aleksandr S. Rodin†‡, Brian C. Chapler†, Barbaros Özyilmaz‡,$, Antonio H. Castro Neto‡, Michael M. Fogler†, D. N. Basov† †

Physics Department, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA



Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre, National University of

Singapore, Singapore 117546 $

Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117542

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Nano Letters

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ABSTRACT

We characterized plasmon propagation in graphene on thin films of the high-κ dielectric PbZr0.3Ti0.7O3 (PZT). Significant modulation (up to ±75%) of the plasmon wavelength was achieved with application of ultra-small voltages (