Use of sodium cyanoborohydride in the preparation of biologically

Murali C. Krishna, William DeGraff, Olga H. Hankovszky, Cecília P. Sár, Tamás Kálai, József Jekő, Angelo Russo, James B. Mitchell, and Kálmán ...
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Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1974, Vol. 17, No. 3

HCI in three portions, the acidic extract was basified with NHIOH, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ether.

tube containing the appropriate 1,6-diamino-2,4-hexadiyne and a tenfold molar excess of methyl bromide in 2-propanol was permitted to stand a t room temperature for 48 hr. The resulting white precipitate was collected on a filter and recrystallized. See Table I.

Ether was removed from this extract under reduced pressure and the solid residue was recrystallized from petroleum ether (bp 37.6-51.2") to give 0.65 g (59%) of 32, mp 58-59". Anal. ( C i d h N 2 ) C, H, N. 1- [2-( 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolyl)]-6-( l-piperidyl)-2,4-hexReferences adiyne (33). This was prepared by the method described for 32, utilizing 0.078 g (0.0026 mol) of paraformaldehyde, 0.16 g (O.OOO19 11)J . H. Biel and F. DiPierro, J . itnirr Chem. So( ., 80, 4609 mol) of piperidine, 0.1 g of cupric acetate, and 0.25 g (0.0013 mol) (1958). of 31. The combined reaction mixture was stirred and heated at ( 2 ) J. L. Neumeyer. J . G . Cannon, and .J. P. Buckley. J . M r d . 70" for 10 hr. Water (25 ml) was added and the resulting mixture Pharm. Chem., 5,784 (1962). was extracted as described for 32 to give an oil which was subject(3) E. W. Gill, Proc. Ro~v.Soc.. Ser. B, 150,381 (19.59). ed to dry column chromatographic treatment (neutral alumina, (4) I). F. J. Mason and R. Wien, Brit. J. I'lmrmac.ol., 10, 124 CHC13) to provide 0.131 g (35%) of a light tan oil. (1955). 1- [ 2-( 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolyl)]-6-dimethylamino-2,4(5) H . P. Gusev and V . F. Kucherov. lzi,. A k a d . Nauk S S S R . hexadiyne (34). This was prepared by the method described for Ser. Khim., 1067 (1962); Chem. '4bstr.. 57,16384~(1962,. 32, utilizing 0.48 g (0.016 mol) of paraformaldehyde, 1.33 g (0.012 (6) B. P. Gusev, V. V. Tararchuk, I. N. Azerbaev, and V. F. K u mol) of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, 0.2 g of cupric acetate, 0.88 cherov, Izc. A k a d . .Vauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 846 (1965); g (0.0082 mol) of 22, and 155 ml of dioxane. The combined reacChrm. d h s t r , 63, 11342 (1965). tion mixture was heated at 75" and stirred for 16 hr. Water (2.5 (71 E. R. H. .lonea. 1. Marszak, and H. Bader, J . Chenr So(.., ml) was added and the resulting mixture was extracted as de1578 (1947). scribed for 32 to give a brown oil which was subjected to dry col18) P. E. Driedger and H. V. Isaacson. ('hem Eng. :Ycu,.s. 60, 51 umn chromatographic separation (neutral alumina, CHC13) to (1972). give 1.08 g (52%)of a straw-colored oil. (9) J . K . Crandall, I). .I. Keyton, and J. Kohne, J Org. ('!wm., l-Dimethylamino-6-(l-pyrrolidyl)-2,4-hexadiyne (35). This 33,3655 (1968). was prepared by the method described for 32, utilizing 0.88 g (10) P . Rona and P. Crabbe, J . :lni