Vectors with Low Toxicity and High Gene Transfection Ef - American

Apr 28, 2010 - Center, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital University of Medical Science, Beijing China 100050. Received December 14, 2009; Revis...
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Biomacromolecules 2010, 11, 1437–1442

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Well-Defined Poly(2-hydroxyl-3-(2-hydroxyethylamino)propyl methacrylate) Vectors with Low Toxicity and High Gene Transfection Efficiency F. J. Xu,*,† M. Y. Chai,† W. B. Li,‡ Y. Ping,† G. P. Tang,§ W. T. Yang,† J. Ma,‡ and F. S. Liu| State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing China 100029, Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021 China, Institute of Chemical Biology and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China, and Brain Tumor Research Center, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital University of Medical Science, Beijing China 100050 Received December 14, 2009; Revised Manuscript Received April 20, 2010

Successful gene delivery vectors for clinical translation should have high transfection efficiency and minimal toxicity. In this work, well-defined poly(2-hydroxyl-3-(2-hydroxyethylamino)propyl methacrylate) (PGEA) vectors with flanking cationic secondary amine and nonionic hydroxyl units were prepared via the ring-opening reaction of the pendant epoxide groups of poly(glycidyl methacrylate) with the amine moieties of ethanolamine. It was found that PGEA carriers possess very low toxicity (