Viscoelasticity of Biomaterials - ACS Publications - American

Dow-Corning Corporation. Bonnie Lawlor. Institute for Scientific Information. John L. Massingill. Dow Chemical Company. Robert McGorrin. Kraft General...
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ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES 489

Downloaded by ABERDEEN UNIV on February 14, 2015 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: May 8, 1992 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1992-0489.fw001

Viscoelasticity of Biomaterials

Wolfgang G . Glasser,

EDITOR

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Hyoe Hatakeyama,

EDITOR

Industrial Products Research Institute

Developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Cellulose, Textile, and Paper Chemistry at the 199th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Boston, Massachusetts, April 22-27, 1990

American ChemicalSociety,Washington, DC 1992

In Viscoelasticity of Biomaterials; Glasser, W., et al.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1992.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Downloaded by ABERDEEN UNIV on February 14, 2015 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: May 8, 1992 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1992-0489.fw001

Viscoelasticity of biomaterials: developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Cellulose, Paper, and Textile Chemistry at the 199th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Boston, Massachusetts, April 22-27, 1990 / Wolfgang G. Glasser, editor, Hyoe Hatakeyama, editor. p. cm.—(ACS Symposium Series, 0097-6156; 489). Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8412-2221-5 1. Biomedical materials—Congresses. 2. Viscoelasticity—Congresses. 3. Biopolymers—Congresses. I. Glasser, Wolfgang G., 1941- . II. Hatakeyama, Hyoe, 1939. III. American Chemical Society. Cellulose, paper, and Textile Division. IV. American Chemical Society. Meeting (199th: 1990: Boston, Mass.). V . Series. R857.M3V57 1992 610'.28—dc20

92-10653 CIP

The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Copyright © 1992 American Chemical Society A l l Rights Reserved. The appearance of the code at the bottom of the first page of each chapter in this volume indicates the copyright owner's consent that reprographic copies of the chapter may be made for personal or internal use or for the personal or internal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per-copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 27 Congress Street, Salem, M A 01970, for copying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to copying or transmission by any means—graphic or electronic—for any other purpose, such as for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating a new collective work, for resale, or for information storage and retrieval systems. The copying fee for each chapter is indicated in the code at the bottom of the first page of the chapter. The citation of trade names and/or names of manufacturers in this publication is not to be construed as an endorsement or as approval by ACS of the commercial products or services referenced herein; nor should the mere reference herein to any drawing, specification, chemical process, or other data be regarded as a license or as a conveyance of any right or permission to the holder, reader, or any other person or corporation, to manufacture, reproduce, use, or sell any patented invention or copyrighted work that may in any way be related thereto. Registered names, trademarks, etc., used in this publication, even without specific indication thereof, are not to be considered unprotected by law. PRINTED IN T H E UNITED STATES O F A M E R I C A

In Viscoelasticity of Biomaterials; Glasser, W., et al.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1992.

ACS Symposium Series M . Joan Comstock, Series Editor

1992 ACS Books Advisory Board V . Dean Adams Tennessee Technological University

Downloaded by ABERDEEN UNIV on February 14, 2015 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: May 8, 1992 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1992-0489.fw001

Mark Arnold University of Iowa David Baker University of Tennessee

Bonnie Lawlor Institute for Scientific Information John L. Massingill Dow Chemical Company Robert McGorrin Kraft General Foods

Alexis T. Bell University of California—Berkeley

Julius J. Menn Plant Sciences Institute, U.S. Department of Agriculture

Arindam Bose Pfizer Central Research

Vincent Pecoraro University of Michigan

Robert Brady Naval Research Laboratory

Marshall Phillips Delmont Laboratories

Margaret A . Cavanaugh National Science Foundation

A Truman Schwartz Macalaster College

Dennis W. Hess Lehigh University

John R. Shapley University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Hiroshi Ito IBM Almaden Research Center Madeleine M . Joullie University of Pennsylvania Mary A. Kaiser Ε. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company

Stephen A. Szabo Conoco Inc. Robert A. Weiss University of Connecticut Peter Willett University of Sheffield (England)

Gretchen S. Kohl Dow-Corning Corporation

In Viscoelasticity of Biomaterials; Glasser, W., et al.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1992.

Foreword

Downloaded by ABERDEEN UNIV on February 14, 2015 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: May 8, 1992 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1992-0489.fw001

I H E A C S S Y M P O S I U M S E R I E S was founded i n 1974 to provide a

medium for publishing symposia quickly i n book form. The format of the Series parallels that of the continuing A D V A N C E S I N C H E M I S T R Y S E R I E S except that, i n order to save time, the papers are not typeset, but are reproduced as they are submitted by the authors i n camera-ready form. Papers are reviewed under the supervision of the editors with the assistance of the Advisory Board and are selected to maintain the integrity of the symposia. Both reviews and reports of research are acceptable, because symposia may embrace both types of presentation. However, verbatim reproductions of previously published papers are not accepted.

In Viscoelasticity of Biomaterials; Glasser, W., et al.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1992.