Visual and Optical Sensing of Hg2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ ... - ACS Publications

Apr 22, 2016 - Visual and Optical Sensing of Hg2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Pb2+ in Water and ... been prepared using a one pot approach. This probe can detect...
1 downloads 0 Views 1MB Size
Subscriber access provided by TULANE UNIVERSITY

Article

Visual and optical sensing of Hg2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Pb2+ in water and its beneficiation via gettering in nano-amalgam form ABDUL MALEK, Tiju Thomas, and Edamana Prasad ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/ acssuschemeng.6b00543 • Publication Date (Web): 22 Apr 2016 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on April 24, 2016

Just Accepted “Just Accepted” manuscripts have been peer-reviewed and accepted for publication. They are posted online prior to technical editing, formatting for publication and author proofing. The American Chemical Society provides “Just Accepted” as a free service to the research community to expedite the dissemination of scientific material as soon as possible after acceptance. “Just Accepted” manuscripts appear in full in PDF format accompanied by an HTML abstract. “Just Accepted” manuscripts have been fully peer reviewed, but should not be considered the official version of record. They are accessible to all readers and citable by the Digital Object Identifier (DOI®). “Just Accepted” is an optional service offered to authors. Therefore, the “Just Accepted” Web site may not include all articles that will be published in the journal. After a manuscript is technically edited and formatted, it will be removed from the “Just Accepted” Web site and published as an ASAP article. Note that technical editing may introduce minor changes to the manuscript text and/or graphics which could affect content, and all legal disclaimers and ethical guidelines that apply to the journal pertain. ACS cannot be held responsible for errors or consequences arising from the use of information contained in these “Just Accepted” manuscripts.

ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering is published by the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street N.W., Washington, DC 20036 Published by American Chemical Society. Copyright © American Chemical Society. However, no copyright claim is made to original U.S. Government works, or works produced by employees of any Commonwealth realm Crown government in the course of their duties.

Page 1 of 26

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Visual and optical sensing of Hg2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Pb2+ in water and its beneficiation via gettering in nano-amalgam form Abdul Malek,a Tiju Thomas*b and Edamana Prasad*a a

Department of Chemistry, IIT Madras, Chennai-600036, Tamil Nadu, India.

b

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai-600036, Tamil

Nadu, India KEYWORDS: Heavy and Transition metals, sensing, beneficiation and gettering, nanoamalgams

ABSTRACT: A ‘turn on’ fluorescent probe based on denatured Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA)Pyronin Y complex (PYdBSA) has been prepared using a ‘one pot’ approach. This probe can detect nanomolar concentrations of common contaminant ions (Hg2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Pb2+) found in wastewater. The probe shows highest fluorescence response for Hg2+ (relative intensity set to 100%) and very good response for Cd2+ (60%), Cu2+ (50%), and Pb2+ (20%). The probe is water soluble and has photo excitation in the visible region (530 nm). More interestingly, the presence of the contaminant ions under consideration can be visually detected due to the distinct color formation upon addition of the analytes in micromolar (1 µM) concentrations. The limit of detection (LOD) with fluorometry is 9 nM for Hg2+ (