X-ray powder data and unit cell parameters of magnesium bromide

Oct 1, 1974 - X-ray powder data and unit cell parameters of magnesium bromide hexahydrate. Charles A. Sorrell, Roy R. Ramey. J. Chem. Eng. Data , 1974...
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X-Ray Powder Data and Unit Cell Parameters of MgBr,*GH,O Charles A. Sorrell' and Roy R. Ramey Department of Ceramic Engineering, University of Missouri, Rolla, Mo. 6540 1 Table I. Continued Detailed X-ray powder data for MgBrz.6HzO were obtained by diffractometry by use of CUK, radiation at 22°C. The data were indexed on a bimolecular monoclinic unit cell, space group C2/m, with B = 10.290 0.001 A; b = 7.334 0.001 A; c = 6.211 f 0.001 A: B = 93" 25' f 10'. Calculated density was 2.074 g/cm3, compared with a measured density of 2.07 f 0.01 g/ cm3.

*

hkl

222

*

420. 003 402 42i 330

The structure of magnesium bromide hexahydrate, M ~ C I Z . G H ~ Owas , determined by Andress and Gundermann ( 7 ) , who reported a bimolecular unit cell, space group C2/m, with a = 10.25 f 0.03 A; b = 7.40 f 0.03 A; c = 6.30 f 0.03 A; p = 93" 30' f 20'. The only available X-ray powder data appeared in the original Hanawalt compilation (2) and were subsequently included in the "Powder Diffraction File" (3). As was the case with magnesium chloride hexahydrate ( 4 ) , the data are not complete, and calculation of interplanar spacings, by use of the available unit cell parameters, indicates relatively low precision.

421 203 113 402

33i 13% 132 511 040 023 422. 313 041 223 240 512 6000 422 332 313

X-ray Procedures Powder data were acquired at 22°C by conventional methods, with a General Electric XRD-700 recording diffractometer with CUK, radiation generated at 50 kVp and 20 mA. Flat recessed sample holders, machined from

' To whom CorresDondence should be addressed. Table 1. X-Ray Powder Diffraction Data for MgBr2.6H20at 22°C

-

hkl

001 110 200 iii

1110 20ia 201 020a 021 002 220a 31i.

112

1

202 'I 2214 311 112 221 202 400 401"

022401a 312 i3i 131~

2 Bobs

dobs

14.285 14.84 17.265 20.29 21.01 21.80 23.13 24.270 28.27

6.2000 5.9693 5.1360 4.3766 4.2282 4.0761 3.8452 3.6671 3.1567

28.78

3.1019

29.94 31.55 32.08

2.9843 2.8356 2.7900

32.92

2.724

33.78 34.68 34.94 37.085

2.6539 2.5865 2.5679 2.4244

37.96

2.3702

38.745 39.99 40.43 40.84

2.3243 2.2545 2.2309 2.2095

1/11

dcalc

6.2000 5.9687 5.1359 4.3763 4.2274 4.0763 3.8442 3.6670 3.1563

i

3*1025 3.1000 2.9844 2.8365 2.7909 2.7269 2.7262 2.7164 2.7129 2.6534 2.5867 2.5679 2.4241 2.3674 2.3240 2.2546 2.2308 2.2103

6oi

23 1 8 1 100 48 2 51 16

223 24ia 403 241 332 512. 601 042 530 133. 403 620 0044 133 53i

71 62 26 58 95

607

4 2 1 15

62z 24 2 114 423 204 531 242

19 31 1