Infrared Quantitative Analysis Data. CS-145 Determination of

Graphical_X_. Relative Absorbance^-Analytical Matrix: Determination of Butylbenzenes. D. E. NICHOLSON, Humble Oil & Refining Co., Baytown, Tex. CS-145...
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Determinationof N-Ethylaniline in N-Ethyl-N-2-(hydroxyethyl) aniline K. B. WHETSEL, W. E. ROBERSON, and M. W. KRELL Tennessee Eastman Co., Division of Eartman Kodak Co., Kingsport, Tenn.

Determination of Butylbenzenes D. E. NICHOLSON, Humble O i l 8 Retfning Co., Baytown, lex.

Cs-145

Slit

Concn. g/100 mi Length mm

cs-144

Range

1

I N-Ethylaniline

I

1 1 CsHllN

0-10

fO.l

1

1

1

1492~ 0.36 1472- 1 . 2 ~ 1525~

I

100 10

Formulo

1

terf-Butylbenzene

CioHir

Isobutylbenzene

CioHic

0-100 f0.4

sym-Butylbenzene

CioHir

0-100

2

3

Instrumenf: Cory Model 14, fused siiico prism in series with o 600 iine/mm. echeiette grating Somple Phose: Solution in carbon tetrachloride Cell Windows: Corex Absorbonce Meosuremenf: Calculofion:

Base i i n e X

Inverse m o t r i r GraphicalX

Point-

Colculotion:

Material Purity: Commenfs:

1 2 3

29, 1006 (1957) for more details,induding

a differential method using a 10% solution o f the tertiary amine in the

reference beom.

Moteriol Purity:

Relative obsorbances ore given os the slope of the Beer’s law cancentrotion curves used expressed in terms o f absorbonce per 1 0 0 ~ oo f constituent. The calibration line posses through -0.030 absorbance o t 0 % N-ethyloniline.

1

f O 4 13 18 0 720 ’ \0:063p\ ‘l.005

Inverse m a t r i r G r a p h i c a l

Component/A

Reference compounds 99%

See ANAL. CHEM.

----

Base line-

Relufive Absorbances-Anolyfica/

1492~ 3.90

1

I

1 13.58 0.900 0.079~: 1.005

Insfrumenf: Perkin-Elmer Model 1 12, NaCl prism Somple Phase: Solution in carbon disulfide

Relotive Absorbance@-Anolyticol Motrix: ComponenflX

- - ~ _ _ _

Cell Windows: NaCI Absorbonce Measurement:

Successive approx.-

AX or

Av % Pfs. --___1 0-100 f0.4 13.09 0.720 0.063~ 1.005

Nome

-

(mm)

%

No.

-

X or v 8.1.

Accuracy

Component

P a i n t X Successive a p p r a x L

Mafrix:

13.09~

13.58~

13.18~

1.598 0.027 0.473

0.023 1.446 0.091

0.432 0.035 1.084

99.8%.

Comments: The apparent deviation from the Beer-Lambert low far ferf-butylbenrene i s an approximately 1.6% decreose in absorbance for each 0.1 00-increment in absarptivity.

Determination of Dimethylethylbenzenes

cs-146

D. E. NICHOLSON, Humble O i l B Retfning Co., Baytown, Tex.

---

Component Nome

1

1,3-Dimethyl5-ethylbenzene

Range Formulo

_

CI0H14

ACCU- A or v 8.1. racy Pts. %

AV % _ ~ 0-100 f0.6 11.84 0.700 1 0.062~ 1.005

____

1,4-Dimethyl2-ethylbenzene

C, OH,,

1.3-Dimethyl4-ethylbenzene

CioHlr

__ 0-100 f0.6 12.38 0.550 1 0.051~ 1.005

-- _ _ _ _ _ _ ~~

1,2-Dimethyl4-ethylbenzene

CloHl4

-___

1,3-Dimethyl2-ethylbenzene

CloH14

1

1,2-Dimethyl- CloHlr 3-ethylI benzene j

1 0-100 f O . 9 12.25 0.550 0.051~ 1.0C5 ___ 0-100 f0.9 12.21 0.550 1 0.051~ 1.005

I

__ 0-100 f O . 6 13.05 0.720 1 0.063~ 1.005

Instrument: Perkin-Elmer Model 112, NaCi prism Somple Phose: Solution in carbon dirulflde Cell Windows: NaCl Absorbance Measurement:

0-100 f O . 6 13.85 1.100 0.099P

I1

I 1.005

These data represent standard publication and submission is open to anyone in accordance with regulations of ANALITICALCHEMISTRY.The Coblentz Society is acting only as an aid t o the journal.

P o i n t X

Colculotioc:

Inverse m a t r i r Successive a p p r o x X G r o p h i c a l Relotive AbsorboncerAnolytical Motrix:

Componenf/A 1 2 3 4

5

6

___

Base line-

11.84~12.38~ 12.25~ 12.21~ 13.05~ 1 3 . 8 5 ~ 1.327 0.015 0.016 0.018 0.012 0.014 0.006 1.418 0.128 0.090 0.009 0.023 0.015 0.128 1.103 0.875 0.015 0.010 0.012 0.105 0.009 1.061 0.029 0.017 0.001 0.017 0.835 0.011 1.830 0.010 0.002 0.071 0.012 0.031 0.140 0.543

Materiol Purity:

99.8%.

Comments: 1,4-Dimet:~yl-4-ethylbenzene exhibits from the Beer-lambert law than the other components.

larger

deviatians

To standardiae procedure ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY requesta that material uintuplicate to’the chairman of the review committee: D E. Nicholson. fiesearch and Development Division, Humble Oil snd Refining Co., P. 0.Box 3950, Baytown. Tex.

be sent in

VOL. 32, NO. 12, NOVEMBER 1960

1723