Iron(III) Oxidation of Carboxylic Acids and Phenols as Models

group in NOM. The reaction kinetics support a pre-equilibrium mechanism in which rapid formation of an iron(III)- phenoxide ...
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Iron(III) Oxidation of Carboxylic Acids and Phenols as Models for the Abiotic Transformation of Natural Organic Matter William D. Kerber, Bucknell University, Department of Chemistry, Lewisburg, PA 17837 OH

N

X FeIII O N

N N

N N FeIII X

X k1 N

k-1

O

O

(TPA) FeIII O FeIII(TPA)

O

OH

HO

X k2

(TPA) FeIII O FeII(TPA) H

2 [FeIITPA]+2(aq)

N

1a: X = H2O 1b: X = H2O, OH1c: X = OH-

Models of dimeric iron(III) complexes found in natural organic matter (NOM) have been shown to oxidize hydroquinone, a common functional group in NOM. The reaction kinetics support a pre-equilibrium mechanism in which rapid formation of an iron(III)phenoxide complex is followed by rate limiting innersphere electron transfer.

1a

1c

1b