New Cycloaddition Reactions of Anionically Activated Dipoles

Cyclopropenation via C–Si bond insertion: The reaction of lithiated trimethyldiazomethane was further expanded to its reaction with α-silylketones...
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New Cycloaddition Reactions of Anionically Activated Dipoles Daesung Lee, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL 60607 New reactions of anionic dipoles: Based on the high reactivity of an anionic form of trimethylsilyldiazomethane, various unprecedented transformations were developed. These include cycloaddition, tandem cycloaddition–1,2addition–cycloaddition, and cycloaddition–1,2-addition–fragmentation starting from α,β-unsaturated ketones. OH

-78 ¡C, 20 min; SiO2

O H N N

2

e

q

u

i

N N

O

73%

N H Me3SiO

H H N N

SiMe3

Li

Cl

SiMe3

72%

O 1 equiv

H N

v

SiMe3

N2

.

SiMe3

OMe

+

R H N N

2 equiv

O

H

SiMe3

N

OSiMe3 H N

N

-78 ¡C, 20 min to 25 °C; SiO2 R = H, 81% R = Cl, 93% R = OMe, 79%

N

65% H SiMe3

R

. .

Cyclopropenation via C–Si bond insertion: The reaction of lithiated trimethyldiazomethane was further expanded to its reaction with α-silylketones, which leads to the unprecedented C–Si bond insertion to genertaed silylated cyclopropenes. .

N2 O H

SiMe3

N2 O

H R

InCl3

Me3Si

SiMe3 Li

R

Me3Si

R

! =

Me3Si

R .