Use of Quantitative Real-Time PCR To Estimate Maize Endogenous

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J. Agric. Food Chem. 2007, 55, 2231−2239

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Use of Quantitative Real-Time PCR To Estimate Maize Endogenous DNA Degradation after Cooking and Extrusion or in Food Products SARAH R. MURRAY,* RUTH C. BUTLER, ALLAN K. HARDACRE, GAIL M. TIMMERMAN-VAUGHAN

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New Zealand Institute for Crop & Food Research Limited, P.O. Box 4704, Christchurch, New Zealand

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is being used increasingly to detect DNA sequences for food quality testing for GM content, microbial contamination, and ingredient content. However, food processing often results in DNA degradation and therefore may affect the suitability of PCR or even DNA sequence detection for food quality assurance. This paper describes a novel approach using quantitative realtime PCR (qPCR) to estimate the extent of DNA degradation. With use of two maize endogenous nuclear sequences, sets of four qPCR assays were developed to amplify target sequences ranging from