Ortho-nitrobiphenyl, low-cost plasticizer, is available now - C&EN

Nov 5, 2010 - In this day of "tight" plasticizer supplies, Monsanto Ortho-nitrobiphenyl (ONB may be the means of solving several of your problems. A l...
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Ortho-nitrobiphenyl, low-cost plasticizer, is available now In this day of ^tiurlit" plastiri/cr supplies, M o n s a n t o O r t h o - n i t r o b i p h e n y l (OXB> may 1χ· thr means of solving several of your problems. Λ low-cost, primary plastiei/er. ortho-nitrobiphenyl (also known as ortbo-nitrodiphenyl ) is compatible with a wide ranime of materials. And it is avail­ able . . . in q u a n t i t y . . . noie.' Ortho-nitrobiphenyl is compatible with the cellulose- esters and ethers, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl ace­ tate·, .styrcne. rosin and rosin esters, modi­ fied phenolic resins, oil-soluble alkyd resins and vegetable oils. This wide compatibil­ ity, plus its low hydrolysis rate and low price, makes O X B an unusually attrac­ tive· plasticizc-r. Most re-sins, both natural a n d synthetic, can be plasticized with O X B . 1 he a m o u n t of required phtstiei^er varies with the resins and the· use- the- finished product is to be put to. The- volatility of ortho-nitrobiphe-nyl is less than diethyl phthalatc a n d greater than elibutyl p h t h a l a t c .

In addition to bring an efficient, econom­ ical plasticize-r, O X B imparts fungicidal properties to textiles coated with O.VBplasticized nitrocellulose, polyvinyl ace­ tate, polyvinyl formal, polyvinyl butyral, cellulose- acetate. Vinylite V Y H H a n d styrene·. Ortho-nitro /iphenyl is readily soluble in carbon tetrachloride, mineral spirits, pine oil, turpentine·, benzene, acetone, glacial acetic acid and pcrchlorethylcnc. It is a good solvent. For further information on Monsanto Ortho-nitrobiphenyl, contact the nearest Monsanto Sales Oilier or mail the coupon.

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on Monsanto Intermediates. It contains technical infor­ mation on more· than a half-hundred important chemicals, including orthonitrobiphenyl. Mail the coupon for your free copy.

Research Chemists' Corner You may find something n e w here The- three· M o n s a n t o chemicals de-scribed here are worth exploring for possibilities in developing and improving products . . . in replacing all or part of scarce materials. If you'd like to experiment with them, mail the coupon for samples which will be sup­ plice.! to you without cost or obligation.

Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate STRUCTURE:

— C2H5

Zn

APPEARANCE: W h i t e p o w d e r . SPECIFIC G R A V I T Y : 1.66 a t 2 5 ° C. MELTING P O I N T : 2 4 8 C. min. FINENESS: 9 9 . 5 % min. t h r u 2 0 0 - m e s h . SOLUBILITY: S o l u b l e in d i l u t e caustic, c a r b o n disulfide, benzene and chloroform. HEAT LOSS: 0 . 5 % m a x .

Zinc dibutyldifhiocarbamate STRUCTURE:

S

-S-C-N C2H5

APPEARANCE: W h i t e p o w d e r . SPECIFIC G R A V I T Y : 1.44 a t 2 5 C. MELTING POINT: 1 7 3 C. min. FINENESS: 9 9 . 5 % m i n . t h r u 2 0 0 - m e s h . SOLUBILITY: S o l u b l e in d i l u t e caustic, c a r b o n disulfide, benzene and chloroform. HEAT LOSS: 0 . 5 % m a x .

Zinc dimethyldifhiocarbamate

C4H9

In | - S - C - N C4H9 —

2

APPEARANCE: C r e a m - c o l o r e d p o w d e r . SPECIFIC G R A V I T Y : 1.25 a t 2 5 ' C. M E L T I N C P O I N T : 1 0 2 J C. r r i n . FINENESS: 9 9 . 5 % t h r u 2 0 0 - m e s h . SOLUBILITY: S o l u b l e in c a r b o n d i s u l f i d e , b e n ­ zene, chloroform and gasoline. HEAT LOSS: 0 . 5 % m a x .

STRUCTURE: CH3

Zn

-S-C-N

\ 2668

CH3

Send for booklet giving technical data on 30 chemicals that offer possibilities for further research. T h e coupon is for your convenience. CHEMICAL

Dust in dry detergent compounds is controlled by the a d d i t i o n of a small amount of Sterox CD.

Sudsing is controlled by Sterox CD. a 1 0 0 % active detergent, sur­ face-active agent and emulsifier.

If you don't want dust... if you don't want s u d s . . . use Monsanto Sterox CD Sterox* C D is a liquid, nonionic, 100%active detergent, surface-active, agent and emulsifier. It is compatible with cationic and anionic detergents a n d with soaps. It is eflicient in a wide range of applications, including metal cleaning, metal treating, textile scouring a n d wetting, and in nu­ merous other processes requiring cleaning, wetting out or emulsification. Sterox C D blends readily with soap, car­ bonates, silicates, phosphates a n d all syn­ thetic detergents. It gives outstanding per­ formance in hot or cold, hard or soft water. For technical information, mail the cou­ pon for a free copv of Technical Bulletin No. P-129.

STEROX CD DATA (typical values) Appearance·

. . I'ale-yello hghtaun).< liquid ι odor Odor Mihl I 1 .060 Sp. Cir. at 25° C \ iscosity Savbolt Furol Seconds: ' at 7