Downloaded by 80.82.78.170 on December 11, 2016 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date (Web): December 7, 2016 | doi: 10.1021/bk-2016-1243.ix002
Subject Index A
B
Asia/Pacific Region, case study of dioxins and furans, 127 conclusion, 152 discussion, 150 PCDD/Fs CALUX TEQs in soils, comparison, 151t materials and methods atmospheric samples, details, 144t CALUX bioassay, 145 CALUX column clean-up, 145 dioxin and furan, CALUX analysis, 145 dose response curves, 146 map showing three major cities, 142f QA/QC, 145 sampling and extraction, 141 soil samples, details, 143t results, 147 atmospheric samples, CALUX-TEQs, 149 PCDD/Fs, CALUX-TEQs, 148f soil samples, CALUX-TEQs, 149 Asia/Pacific Region, e-waste and associated environmental contamination, 139 abbreviations, 128 Bangladesh, e-waste generation/import and handling, 130 crude e-waste recycling processes, 132 crude e-waste processing steps, schematic representation, 134f South Asian countries, possible sources of such contaminants, 133 India, e-waste handling/processing, 131 introduction, 128 e-waste, global generation, 129 South Asian countries, domestic e-waste generation, 130f Nepal, Bhutan, and Myanmar, e-waste handling/processing, 132 Pakistan, e-waste handling/processing, 131 Sri Lanka, e-waste handling/processing, 130 summary and perspectives, 134
Brominated flame retardants, human exposure, 17 adipose tissue, 29 PBDEs in human samples, median concentrations, 32t BFRs, exposure pathways, 27 BFRs, important human exposure pathways, 28f organohalogens (BFRs), bioaccumulation, storage, 27f blood, 41 breast milk, 42 brominated flame retardants, 18 action, mechanism, 19f conclusions, 44 hexabromocyclododecane isomers (HBCDs), 24 hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDs)(47), steroisomer structure, 25f introduction, 18 PBDEs, human biomonitoring, 28 PBDEs, human exposure, 26 PBDEs, prenatal exposure, 43 polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDEs), 19 brominated diphenyl ether homologues, 21t PBDE mixtures, specific congener composition, 22t polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDEs), chemical structures, 20f tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), 24 tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), chemical structures, 24f
C Classical POPS, sequestration and redistribution, 219 conclusions, 232 human health impact, 229 international pellet watch, 227 DDTs, concentration, 228f PCBs, concentration, 228f marine debris, PS, 224 marine wildlife, impact of PS, 229 Pacific Ocean, status, 230
243 Loganathan et al.; Persistent Organic Chemicals in the Environment: Status and Trends in the Pacific Basin Countries I ... ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2016.
persistent toxic substances used in the present review, sediment quality guidelines, 163t publications and target chemical groups, number, 158f summary and conclusions, 180
Great Pacific garbage patch, 230f South Pacific Subtropical Gyre (SPSG) plastic pollution, 231 polystyrene and the products, 220 various polystyrene products, 221f PS production, environmental impact, 222 solid waste, PS products, 222 new packing materials, 223 source and sink for legacy, PS, 225
P
Downloaded by 80.82.78.170 on December 11, 2016 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date (Web): December 7, 2016 | doi: 10.1021/bk-2016-1243.ix002
K Korean coastal waters, persistent toxic substances in sediments, 155 abbreviations, 156 introduction, 156 Korean Coastal Waters, sedimentary PTSs alkyl-PAHs, 173 alkyl-PAHs in sediments, distributions, 174f BTs, 175 BTs in sediments, distributions, 177f CHLs, 168 CHLs in sediments, distributions, 170f DDTs, 168 DDTs in sediments of Korean coastal waters, distributions, 167f HBCDs and SOs, 178 HBCDs and SOs in sediments, distributions, 179f HCHs, 168 HCHs in sediments of Korean coastal waters, distributions, 169f NPs, 173 NPs in sediments, distributions, 176f PAHs, 170 PAHs in sediments, distributions, 171f PBDEs, 175 PBDEs in sediments, distributions, 178f PCBs, 165 PCBs in sediments of Korean coastal waters, distributions, 166f PCDD/Fs, 163 PCDD/Fs, distributions, 164f review results, summary, 180t review framework Korean coastal study areas, map, 159f persistent toxic substances in sediments, summary of study efforts, 160t
Persistent organic chemicals, 1 emerging compounds with persistent organic pollutant-like properties, 7 POP-like properties, emerging compounds, 8t introduction, 2 organohalogens, temporal trends, 10 time perspectives of classical POPs, schematic representation, 11f POCs, early history and timeline, 3 persistent organic chemicals, timeline, 4f POCs, restrictions/ban Australia, 6 Colombia, 5 Japan, 6 Malaysia, 6 Republic of Korea (South Korea), 7 United States and Canada, 4 Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), contamination profiles, 193 conclusion, 212 introduction, 194 PCB contamination, target reductions, 196 South Korea, map, 195f South Korea, PCB management, 195 South Korea, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the atmosphere atmosphere of Korea, profiles of PCBs and DL-PCBs, 203 atmosphere of Korea, total PCBs, 204f DL-PCBs, spatial distribution, 199f gas and particle phases, fractional abundance, 206f PCB levels, seasonal variation, 205f PCBs and DL-PCBs, levels, 197 PCBs and DL-PCBs, levels in the atmosphere of Korea, 200t total PCBs, spatial distribution, 198f South Korea, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the soil DL-PCBs and PCBs in soil collected, spatial distribution, 208f
244 Loganathan et al.; Persistent Organic Chemicals in the Environment: Status and Trends in the Pacific Basin Countries I ... ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2016.
sample preparation, 88 results and discussion dietary daily intake, cadmium, 99t dietary daily intake, lead, 100t dietary daily intake, methylmercury, 98t dietary daily intake, PCBs, 96t dietary daily intake, total mercury, 97t dioxins, 92 dioxins, daily dietary intake, 94t heavy metals, 101 PCDDs, PCDFs and dl-PCBs as TEFs, dietary daily intakes, 95f
DL-PCBs in soil collected in Anseong, fraction, 212f indicator PCBs in soil, profiles, 211f Korea, soil, 206 Korea and other countries, total concentrations of PCBs and DL-PCBs, 209t soil collected from Korea, profiles of PCBs and DL-PCBs, 210
Downloaded by 80.82.78.170 on December 11, 2016 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date (Web): December 7, 2016 | doi: 10.1021/bk-2016-1243.ix002
S Savannah, Georgia, USA, organohalogen contaminants, 107 conclusions, 124 introduction, 108 materials and methods fish samples collected, details, 110 fish samples collected from riverine, details, 111t map showing sediment, 109f sampling locations and samples, 108 results and discussion fish, organohalogen contaminants, 117 fish samples collected, PCB congener concentrations, 118t organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and PBDE concentrations, 115t, 120t PCBs, DDTs and PBDEs, comparison, 123t sediments, organohalogen contaminants, 113 sediments, PCB congener concentrations, 113t
T Tokyo metropolitan area, dietary exposure to dioxins, 85 chemical analysis dioxins, 90 heavy metals, 91 PCBs, 91 PCDDs, PCDFs, limits of detection, 91t introduction, 86 materials and methods 14 food groups and the contents of foodstuff samples, classification, 89t
V Vietnam, persistent toxic substances, 55 agent orange sources, dioxin contamination, 66 former AO/dioxin contaminated hotspots, PCDD/Fs concentrations, 67f conclusions, 75 contamination and distribution, status, 58 different groups of PTS, concentrations, 61f PBDEs residue concentrations, compilation, 59f perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), 62 perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) in environmental and human samples, concentrations, 63t sources of contaminants, other hotspots, 60 human exposure and human health implications, 74 introduction, 56 PTS from industry, unintentionally produced emissions, 68 other polychlobenzene compounds, emissions, 71 PCDD/Fs, TEQs concentrations and homolog profile, 69f persistent toxic substances, daily intakes, 72t unintentionally produced PCDD/Fs, emission potential, 70
245 Loganathan et al.; Persistent Organic Chemicals in the Environment: Status and Trends in the Pacific Basin Countries I ... ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2016.
